IZizwe eziManyeneyo zonyule owama-2022 njengoNyaka weGlasi waMazwe ngaMazwe.UCooper Hewitt ubhiyozela umsitho ngothotho lwezithuba zonyaka ezigxile kumbindi weglasi kunye nolondolozo lwemyuziyam.
Esi sithuba sigxile kwiitekhnoloji ezimbini ezahlukeneyo ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza kunye nokuhombisa iitafile zeglasi: ukusika ngokuchasene neglasi ecinezelweyo.Igoblet yenziwe ngeglasi ecinezelweyo, ngelixa isitya sasikwa ukwenza umphezulu waso umenyezelayo.Nangona zombini ezi zinto ziselubala kwaye zihonjiswe ngokutyebileyo, ukwenziwa kwazo kunye neendleko beziya kwahluka kakhulu.Ebutsheni benkulungwane ye-19, xa kwakusenziwa isitya esineenyawo, iindleko kunye nobuchule obufunekayo ukwenza eso siqwenga sihonjiswe ngolo hlobo sasithetha ukuba sasingenakufikeleleka ngokubanzi.Abasebenzi beglasi abanobuchule benza umphezulu wejometri ngokusika iglasi-inkqubo yexesha elide.Okokuqala, umenzi weglasi wavuthela into engenanto-ifomu yeglasi engalungiswanga.Esi siqwenga sathunyelwa kwigcisa eliye layila ipateni eyayiza kusikwa kwiglasi.Uyilo lwachazwa phambi kokuba iqhekeza linikezelwe kwi-rougher, eyasika iglasi ngentsimbi okanye amavili ajikelezayo amatye aqatywe ngeepastes ezirhaxayo ukuvelisa ipateni oyifunayo.Ekugqibeleni, umntu omenyezelayo wagqiba iqhekeza, eqinisekisa ukuba liyakhazimla.
Ngokwahlukileyo koko, igoblet ayizange isikwe kodwa icinezelwe ibe ngumbumba ukuze yenze i-swag kunye ne-tassel pattern, eyaye yaziwa ngokuba yiLincoln Drape (uyilo, olwadalwa emva kokufa kukaMongameli Abraham Lincoln, ekucingelwa ukuba lukhuphe idrapery ehombise ibhokisi yakhe. kunye nendlebe).Indlela ecinezelweyo yayinelungelo elilodwa lomenzi e-United States ngo-1826 kwaye iguqule ngokwenene ukwenziwa kweglasi.Iglasi ecociweyo iveliswa ngokugalela iglasi etyhidiweyo kumngundo kuze kusetyenzwe umatshini ukutyhala, okanye ukucinezela, izinto zibe luhlobo.Iziqwenga ezenziwe ngolu hlobo zibonakala ngokulula ngobume bangaphakathi obugudileyo kwiinqanawa zabo (ekubeni umngundo uchukumisa kuphela umphezulu weglasi yangaphandle) kunye namanqaku e-chill, angama-ripples amancinci adalwe xa iglasi eshushu icinezelwe kwi-mold yentsimbi ebandayo.Ukuzama ukufihla amanqaku okubanda kwiziqwenga zokuqala ezicinezelweyo, uyilo lwepateni yelacy yayihlala isetyenziselwa ukuhombisa imvelaphi.Njengoko obu buchule bucinezelweyo bukhula ngokuthandwa, abavelisi beglasi baphuhlise ukwakheka kweglasi entsha ukuze ihambelane ngcono neemfuno zenkqubo.
Ukusebenza kakuhle kokwenziwa kweglasi ecinezelweyo kube nefuthe kwintengiso yeeglasi, kunye neentlobo zokutya ezityiwa ngabantu kunye nendlela oku kutya kwaboniswa ngayo.Ngokomzekelo, ii-cellars zetyuwa (izitya ezincinci zokugalela ityuwa kwitafile yokutyela) zaye zathandwa ngakumbi, njengoko kwenza iivazi zeseleri.ICelery yayixatyiswe kakhulu kwitafile yentsapho efumileyo yamaVictori.Iglasi ehonjisiweyo yahlala iyisimboli yesimo, kodwa iglasi ecinezelweyo ibonelele ngendlela efikelelekayo, efikelelekayo yokudala ikhaya elinesitayile kuluhlu olubanzi lwabathengi.Umzi-mveliso weglasi e-United States uye wachuma kwisithuba samva wenkulungwane ye-19, ebonisa ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha ezibe negalelo elikhulu ekufumanekeni okubanzi kunye nembali yezixhobo zeglasi ezihombisayo.Njengezinye iindlela zokuvelisa ezikhethekileyo, iglasi ecinezelweyo ifunwa kakhulu ngabaqokeleli beglasi yembali.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-20-2022